INTRODUCTION
We,
members of the Church of Jesus Christ, from more than 150 nations,
participants in the International Congress on World Evangelization at
Lausanne, praise God for his great salvation and rejoice in the
fellowship he has given us with himself and with each other. We are
deeply stirred by what God is doing in our day, moved to penitence by
our failures and challenged by the unfinished task of evangelization. We
believe the Gospel is God's good news for the whole world, and we are
determined by his grace to obey Christ's commission to proclaim it to
all mankind and to make disciples of every nation. We desire, therefore,
to affirm our faith and our resolve, and to make public our covenant.
1. THE PURPOSE OF GOD
We
affirm our belief in the one-eternal God, Creator and Lord of the world,
Father, Son and Holy Spirit, who govern all things according to the
purpose of his will. He has been calling out from the world a people for
himself, and sending his people back into the world to be his servants
and his witnesses, for the extension of his kingdom, the building up of
Christ's body, and the glory of his name. We confess with shame that we
have often denied our calling and failed in our mission, by becoming
conformed to the world or by withdrawing from it. Yet we rejoice that
even when borne by earthen vessels the gospel is still a precious
treasure. To the task of making that treasure known in the power of the
Holy Spirit we desire to dedicate ourselves anew.
(Isa. 40:28; Matt. 28:19; Eph.
1:11; Acts 15:14; John 17:6, 18; Eph 4:12; 1 Cor. 5:10; Rom. 12:2; II
Cor. 4:7)
2. THE AUTHORITY AND POWER OF THE BIBLE
We
affirm the divine inspiration, truthfulness and authority of both Old
and New Testament Scriptures in their entirety as the only written word
of God, without error in all that it affirms, and the only infallible
rule of faith and practice. We also affirm the power of God's word to
accomplish his purpose of salvation. The message of the Bible is
addressed to all men and women. For God's revelation in Christ and in
Scripture is unchangeable. Through it the Holy Spirit still speaks
today. He illumines the minds of God's people in every culture to
perceive its truth freshly through their own eyes and thus discloses to
the whole Church ever more of the many-colored wisdom of God.
(II Tim. 3:16; II Pet. 1:21; John
10:35; Isa. 55:11; 1 Cor. 1:21; Rom. 1:16, Matt. 5:17,18; Jude 3; Eph.
1:17,18; 3:10,18)
3. THE UNIQUENESS AND UNIVERSALITY OF CHRIST
We
affirm that there is only one Saviour and only one gospel, although
there is a wide diversity of evangelistic approaches. We recognise that
everyone has some knowledge of God through his general revelation in
nature. But we deny that this can save, for people suppress the truth by
their unrighteousness. We also reject as derogatory to Christ and the
gospel every kind of syncretism and dialogue which implies that Christ
speaks equally through all religions and ideologies. Jesus Christ, being
himself the only God-man, who gave himself as the only ransom for
sinners, is the only mediator between God and people. There is no other
name by which we must be saved. All men and women are perishing because
of sin, but God loves everyone, not wishing that any should perish but
that all should repent. Yet those who reject Christ repudiate the joy of
salvation and condemn themselves to eternal separation from God. To
proclaim Jesus as "the Saviour of the world" is not to affirm
that all people are either automatically or ultimately saved, still less
to affirm that all religions offer salvation in Christ. Rather it is to
proclaim God's love for a world of sinners and to invite everyone to
respond to him as Saviour and Lord in the wholehearted personal
commitment of repentance and faith. Jesus Christ has been exalted above
every other name; we long for the day when every knee shall bow to him
and every tongue shall confess him Lord.
(Gal. 1:6-9; Rom. 1:18-32; I Tim.
2:5,6; Acts 4:12; John 3:16-19; II Pet. 3:9; II Thess. 1:7-9;John 4:42;
Matt. 11:28; Eph. 1:20,21; Phil. 2:9-11)
4. THE
NATURE OF EVANGELISM
To
evangelize is to spread the good news that Jesus Christ died for our
sins and was raised from the dead according to the Scriptures, and that
as the reigning Lord he now offers the forgiveness of sins and the
liberating gifts of the Spirit to all who repent and believe. Our
Christian presence in the world is indispensable to evangelism, and so
is that kind of dialogue whose purpose is to listen sensitively in order
to understand. But evangelism itself is the proclamation of the
historical, biblical Christ as Saviour and Lord, with a view to
persuading people to come to him personally and so be reconciled to God.
In issuing the gospel invitation we have no liberty to conceal the cost
of discipleship. Jesus still calls all who would follow him to deny
themselves, take up their cross, and identify themselves with his new
community. The results of evangelism include obedience to Christ,
incorporation into his Church and responsible service in the world.
(I Cor. 15:3,4; Acts 2: 32-39; John
20:21; I Cor. 1:23; II Cor. 4:5; 5:11,20; Luke 14:25-33; Mark 8:34; Acts
2:40,47; Mark 10:43-45)
5.
CHRISTIAN SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
We
affirm that God is both the Creator and the Judge of all men. We
therefore should share his concern for justice and reconciliation
throughout human society and for the liberation of men and women from
every kind of oppression. Because men and women are made in the image of
God, every person, regardless of race, religion, colour, culture, class,
sex or age, has an intrinsic dignity because of which he or she should
be respected and served, not exploited. Here too we express penitence
both for our neglect and for having sometimes regarded evangelism and
social concern as mutually exclusive. Although reconciliation with other
people is not reconciliation with God, nor is social action evangelism,
nor is political liberation salvation, nevertheless we affirm that
evangelism and socio-political involvement are both part of our
Christian duty. For both are necessary expressions of our doctrines of
God and man, our love for our neighbour and our obedience to Jesus
Christ. The message of salvation implies also a message of judgment upon
every form of alienation, oppression and discrimination, and we should
not be afraid to denounce evil and injustice wherever they exist. When
people receive Christ they are born again into his kingdom and must seek
not only to exhibit but also to spread its righteousness in the midst of
an unrighteous world. The salvation we claim should be transforming us
in the totality of our personal and social responsibilities. Faith
without works is dead.
(Acts 17:26,31; Gen. 18:25; Isa.
1:17; Psa. 45:7; Gen. 1:26,27; Jas. 3:9; Lev. 19:18; Luke 6:27,35; Jas.
2:14-26; Joh. 3:3,5; Matt. 5:20; 6:33; II Cor. 3:18; Jas. 2:20)
6. THE CHURCH AND EVANGELISM
We
affirm that Christ sends his redeemed people into the world as the
Father sent him, and that this calls for a similar deep and costly
penetration of the world. We need to break out of our ecclesiastical
ghettos and permeate non-Christian society. In the Church's mission of
sacrificial service evangelism is primary. World evangelization requires
the whole Church to take the whole gospel to the whole world. The Church
is at the very centre of God's cosmic purpose and is his appointed means
of spreading the gospel. But a church which preaches the cross must
itself be marked by the cross. It becomes a stumbling block to
evangelism when it betrays the gospel or lacks a living faith in God, a
genuine love for people, or scrupulous honesty in all things including
promotion and finance. The church is the community of God's people
rather than an institution, and must not be identified with any
particular culture, social or political system, or human ideology.
(John 17:18; 20:21; Matt. 28:19,20;
Acts 1:8; 20:27; Eph. 1:9,10; 3:9-11; Gal. 6:14,17; II Cor. 6:3,4; II
Tim. 2:19-21; Phil. 1:27)
7. COOPERATION IN EVANGELISM
We
affirm that the Church's visible unity in truth is God's purpose.
Evangelism also summons us to unity, because our oneness strengthens our
witness, just as our disunity undermines our gospel of reconciliation.
We recognize, however, that organisational unity may take many forms and
does not necessarily forward evangelism. Yet we who share the same
biblical faith should be closely united in fellowship, work and witness.
We confess that our testimony has sometimes been marred by a sinful
individualism and needless duplication. We pledge ourselves to seek a
deeper unity in truth, worship, holiness and mission. We urge the
development of regional and functional cooperation for the furtherance
of the Church's mission, for strategic planning, for mutual
encouragement, and for the sharing of resources and experience.
(John 17:21,23; Eph. 4:3,4; John
13:35; Phil. 1:27; John 17:11-23)
8.
CHURCHES IN EVANGELISTIC
PARTNERSHIP
We
rejoice that a new missionary era has dawned. The dominant role of
western missions is fast disappearing. God is raising up from the
younger churches a great new resource for world evangelization, and is
thus demonstrating that the responsibility to evangelise belongs to the
whole body of Christ. All churches should therefore be asking God and
themselves what they should be doing both to reach their own area and to
send missionaries to other parts of the world. A reevaluation of our
missionary responsibility and role should be continuous. Thus a growing
partnership of churches will develop and the universal character of
Christ's Church will be more clearly exhibited. We also thank God for
agencies which labor in Bible translation, theological education, the
mass media, Christian literature, evangelism, missions, church renewal
and other specialist fields. They too should engage in constant
self-examination to evaluate their effectiveness as part of the Church's
mission.
(Rom. 1:8; Phil. 1:5; 4:15; Acts
13:1-3, I Thess. 1:6-8)
9.
THE URGENCY OF THE EVANGELISTIC
TASK
More
than 2,700 million people, which is more than two-thirds of all
humanity, have yet to be evangelised. We are ashamed that so many have
been neglected; it is a standing rebuke to us and to the whole Church.
There is now, however, in many parts of the world an unprecedented
receptivity to the Lord Jesus Christ. We are convinced that this is the
time for churches and para-church agencies to pray earnestly for the
salvation of the unreached and to launch new efforts to achieve world
evangelization. A reduction of foreign missionaries and money in an
evangelised country may sometimes be necessary to facilitate the
national church's growth in self-reliance and to release resources for
unevangelised areas. Missionaries should flow ever more freely from and
to all six continents in a spirit of humble service. The goal should be,
by all available means and at the earliest possible time, that every
person will have the opportunity to hear, understand, and to receive the
good news. We cannot hope to attain this goal without sacrifice. All of
us are shocked by the poverty of millions and disturbed by the
injustices which causes it. Those of us who live in affluent
circumstances accept our duty to develop a simple life-style in order to
contribute more generously to both relief and evangelism.
(John 9:4; Matt. 9:35-38; Rom.
9:1-3; I Cor. 9:19-23; Mark 16:15; Isa. 58:6,7; Jas. 1:27; 2:1-9; Matt.
25:31-46; Acts 2:44,45; 4:34,35)
10. EVANGELISM
AND CULTURE
The
development of strategies for world evangelization calls for imaginative
pioneering methods. Under God, the result will be the rise of churches
deeply rooted in Christ and closely related to their culture. Culture
must always be tested and judged by Scripture. Because men and women are
God's creatures, some of their culture is rich in beauty and goodness.
Because they are fallen, all of it is tainted with sin and some of it is
demonic. The gospel does not presuppose the superiority of any culture
to another, but evaluates all cultures according to its own criteria of
truth and righteousness, and insists on moral absolutes in every
culture. Missions have all too frequently exported with the gospel an
alien culture and churches have sometimes been in bondage to culture
rather than to Scripture. Christ's evangelists must humbly seek to empty
themselves of all but their personal authenticity in order to become the
servants of others, and churches must seek to transform and enrich
culture, all for the glory of God.
(Mark 7:8,9,13; Gen. 4:21,22; I Cor.
9:19-23; Phil. 2:5-7; II Cor. 4:5)
11. EDUCATION
AND LEADERSHIP
We
confess that we have sometimes pursued church growth at the expense of
church depth, and divorced evangelism from Christian nurture. We also
acknowledge that some of our missions have been too slow to equip and
encourage national leaders to assume their rightful responsibilities.
Yet we are committed to indigenous principles, and long that every
church will have national leaders who manifest a Christian style of
leadership in terms not of domination but of service. We recognise that
there is a great need to improve theological education, especially for
church leaders. In every nation and culture there should be an effective
training programme for pastors and laity in doctrine, discipleship,
evangelism, nurture and service. Such training programmes should not
rely on any stereotyped methodology but should be developed by creative
local initiatives according to biblical standards.
(Col. I:27,28; Acts 14:23; Tit.
1:5,9; Mark 10:42-45; Eph. 4:11,12)
12.
SPIRITUAL CONFLICT
We
believe that we are engaged in constant spiritual warfare with the
principalities and powers of evil, who are seeking to overthrow the
Church and frustrate its task of world evangelization. We know our need
to equip ourselves with God's armour and to fight this battle with the
spiritual weapons of truth and prayer. For we detect the activity of our
enemy, not only in false ideologies outside the Church, but also inside
it in false gospels which twist Scripture and put people in the place of
God. We need both watchfulness and discernment to safeguard the biblical
gospel. We acknowledge that we ourselves are not immune to worldliness
of thoughts and action, that is, to a surrender to secularism. For
example, although careful studies of church growth, both numerical and
spiritual, are right and valuable, we have sometimes neglected them. At
other times, desirous to ensure a response to the gospel, we have
compromised our message, manipulated our hearers through pressure
techniques, and become unduly preoccupied with statistics or even
dishonest in our use of them. All this is worldly. The Church must be in
the world; the world must not be in the Church.
(Eph. 6:12; II Cor. 4:3,4; Eph.
6:11,13-18; II Cor. 10:3-5; I John 2:18-26; 4:1-3; Gal. 1:6-9; II Cor.
2:17; 4:2; John 17:15)
13.
FREEDOM AND PERSECUTION
It
is the God-appointed duty of every government to secure conditions of
peace, justice and liberty in which the Church may obey God, serve the
Lord Jesus Christ, and preach the gospel without interference. We
therefore pray for the leaders of nations and call upon them to
guarantee freedom of thought and conscience, and freedom to practise and
propagate religion in accordance with the will of God and as set forth
in The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. We also express our deep
concern for all who have been unjustly imprisoned, and especially for
those who are suffering for their testimony to the Lord Jesus. We
promise to pray and work for their freedom. At the same time we refuse
to be intimidated by their fate. God helping us, we too will seek to
stand against injustice and to remain faithful to the gospel, whatever
the cost. We do not forget the warnings of Jesus that persecution is
inevitable.
(I Tim. 1:1-4, Acts 4:19; 5:29;
Col. 3:24; Heb. 13:1-3; Luke 4:18; Gal. 5:11; 6:12; Matt. 5:10-12; John
15:18-21)
14.
THE POWER OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
We
believe in the power of the Holy Spirit. The Father sent his Spirit to
bear witness to his Son, without his witness ours is futile. Conviction
of sin, faith in Christ, new birth and Christian growth are all his
work. Further, the Holy Spirit is a missionary spirit; thus evangelism
should arise spontaneously from a Spirit-filled church. A church that is
not a missionary church is contradicting itself and quenching the
Spirit. Worldwide evangelization will become a realistic possibility
only when the Spirit renews the Church in truth and wisdom, faith,
holiness, love and power. We therefore call upon all Christians to pray
for such a visitation of the sovereign Spirit of God that all his fruit
may appear in all his people and that all his gifts may enrich the body
of Christ. Only then will the whole world become a fit instrument in his
hands, that the whole earth may hear his voice.
(I Cor. 2:4; John 15:26;27;
16:8-11; I Cor. 12:3; John 3:6-8; II Cor. 3:18; John 7:37-39; I Thess.
5:19; Acts 1:8; Psa. 85:4-7; 67:1-3; Gal. 5:22,23; I Cor. 12:4-31; Rom.
12:3-8)
15.
THE RETURN OF CHRIST
We
believe that Jesus Christ will return personally and visibly, in power
and glory, to consummate his salvation and his judgment. This promise of
his coming is a further spur to our evangelism, for we remember his
words that the gospel must first be preached to all nations. We believe
that the interim period between Christ's ascension and return is to be
filled with the mission of the people of God, who have no liberty to
stop before the end. We also remember his warning that false Christs and
false prophets will arise as precursors of the final Antichrist. We
therefore reject as a proud, self-confident dream the notion that people
can ever build a utopia on earth. Our Christian confidence is that God
will perfect his kingdom, and we look forward with eager anticipation to
that day, and to the new heaven and earth in which righteousness will
dwell and God will reign forever. Meanwhile, we rededicate ourselves to
the service of Christ and of people in joyful submission to his
authority over the whole of our lives.
(Mark 14:62; Heb. 9:28; Mark 13:10;
Acts 1:8-11; Matt. 28:20; Mark 13:21-23; John 2:18; 4:1-3; Luke 12:32;
Rev. 21:1-5; II Pet. 3:13; Matt. 28:18)
CONCLUSION
Therefore,
in the light of this our faith and our resolve, we enter into a solemn
covenant with God and with each other, to pray, to plan and to work
together for the evangelization of the whole world. We call upon others
to join us. May God help us by his grace and for his glory to be
faithful to this our covenant! Amen, Alleluia!
____________________________________________
See Bible verses concerning how
to be saved, and how to
know
that you are saved, on our page: Plan
of Salvation.
Also
See:
The Prayer Foundation ™
Statement
of Faith. ____________________________________________
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